Suppression of a DNA double-strand break repair gene, Ku70, increases radio- and chemosensitivity in a human lung carcinoma cell line

作者: Shigenari Omori , Yuichi Takiguchi , Akira Suda , Takaaki Sugimoto , Hiroshi Miyazawa

DOI: 10.1016/S1568-7864(02)00006-X

关键词: Ku80Ku70CisplatinRadiosensitivityBiologyAntisense nucleic acidDNA repairMolecular biologyDouble Strand Break RepairCancer researchCell cultureCell biologyBiochemistry

摘要: Abstract Ku70 protein, cooperating with Ku80 and DNA-dependent protein kinase (DNA-PK) catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs), is involved in DNA double-strand break (DNA DSB) repair V(D)J recombination. Recent studies have revealed increased ionizing radiosensitivity -deficient cells. The presented study, using a human squamous cell lung carcinoma line, demonstrated that introduction of an antisense nucleic acid made the cells more radio- chemosensitive than parental expression was suppressed construct when compared to wild-type A relatively small but statistically significant increase achieved by . vitro accompanied approximately two-fold α α/β values linear-quadratic model. chemosensitivity some DNA-damaging agents such as bleomycin methyl methanesulfonate, not cisplatin, mitomycin C, paclitaxel. This system provides us partial suppression , will be useful experimental model for investigating physiological roles DSB gene.

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