Regionally specific atrophy of the corpus callosum in AD, MCI and cognitive complaints.

作者: Paul J. Wang , Andrew J. Saykin , Laura A. Flashman , Heather A. Wishart , Laura A. Rabin

DOI: 10.1016/J.NEUROBIOLAGING.2005.09.035

关键词: Alzheimer's diseaseMagnetic resonance imagingPsychiatrySpleniumCorpus callosumPsychologyCase-control studyAudiologyCognitionNeuropsychologyAtrophy

摘要: The goal of the present study was to determine if there are global or regionally specific decreases in callosal area early Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). In addition, this examined corpus callosum healthy older adults who have subjective complaints (CC) but perform within normal limits on neuropsychological tests. We used a semi-automated procedure examine total regional areas 22 patients with AD, 28 amnestic MCI, complaints, 50 demographically matched controls (HC). CC groups all showed significant reduction posterior region (isthmus splenium) relative controls. AD group also had significantly smaller overall than demonstration atrophy suggests that changes occur very dementing process, these earliest may be too subtle for detection by assessments, including memory

参考文章(34)
Marshal F. Folstein, Susan E. Folstein, Paul R. McHugh, “Mini-mental state” Journal of Psychiatric Research. ,vol. 12, pp. 189- 198 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0022-3956(75)90026-6
Joseph J. Ryan, Shane J. Lopez, Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-III Understanding Psychological Assessment. pp. 19- 42 ,(2001) , 10.1007/978-1-4615-1185-4_2
Nancy C. Andreasen, R. Rajarethinam, Theodore Cizadlo, Stephan Arndt, Victor W. Swayze, Laura A. Flashman, Daniel S. O'Leary, James C. Ehrhardt, William T. C. Yuh, Automatic atlas-based volume estimation of human brain regions from MR images. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. ,vol. 20, pp. 98- 106 ,(1996) , 10.1097/00004728-199601000-00018
Satoshi Takahashi, Hisashi Yonezawa, Junko Takahashi, Masako Kudo, Takashi Inoue, Hideo Tohgi, Selective reduction of diffusion anisotropy in white matter of Alzheimer disease brains measured by 3.0 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging. Neuroscience Letters. ,vol. 332, pp. 45- 48 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0304-3940(02)00914-X
Stefan J. Teipel, Wolfram Bayer, Gene E. Alexander, York Zebuhr, Diane Teichberg, Luka Kulic, Marc B. Schapiro, Hans-Jürgen Möller, Stanley I. Rapoport, Harald Hampel, Progression of Corpus Callosum Atrophy in Alzheimer Disease Archives of Neurology. ,vol. 59, pp. 243- 248 ,(2002) , 10.1001/ARCHNEUR.59.2.243
M. CHRISTINE DE LACOSTE, JOEL B. KIRKPATRICK, ELLIOTT D. ROSS, Topography of the human corpus callosum Journal of Neuropathology and Experimental Neurology. ,vol. 44, pp. 578- 591 ,(1985) , 10.1097/00005072-198511000-00004
Hiroshi Yamauchi, Hidenao Fukuyama, Yasuhiro Nagahama, Yukinori Katsumi, Takuya Hayashi, Chisako Oyanagi, Junji Konishi, Hideo Shio, Comparison of the pattern of atrophy of the corpus callosum in frontotemporal dementia, progressive supranuclear palsy, and Alzheimer's disease Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. ,vol. 69, pp. 623- 629 ,(2000) , 10.1136/JNNP.69.5.623
Jeri S. Janowsky, Jeffrey A. Kaye, Ruth A. Carper, Atrophy of the Corpus Callosum in Alzheimer's Disease Versus Healthy Aging Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. ,vol. 44, pp. 798- 803 ,(1996) , 10.1111/J.1532-5415.1996.TB03736.X
A Hensel, H Wolf, F Kruggel, SG Riedel-Heller, C Nikolaus, T Arendt, HJ Gertz, Morphometry of the corpus callosum in patients with questionable and mild dementia Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. ,vol. 73, pp. 59- 61 ,(2002) , 10.1136/JNNP.73.1.59
Ellen Grober, Martin Sliwinsk, Saul R. Korey, Development and Validation of a Model for Estimating Premorbid Verbal Intelligence in the Elderly Journal of Clinical and Experimental Neuropsychology. ,vol. 13, pp. 933- 949 ,(1991) , 10.1080/01688639108405109