Spermine causes caspase activation in leukaemia cells

作者: Claudio Stefanelli , Francesca Bonavita , Ivana Stanic' , Monica Mignani , Annalisa Facchini

DOI: 10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01239-3

关键词: Poly ADP ribose polymeraseSperminePolyamineBiologyCytochrome cCaspaseIntracellularMolecular biologyCaspase 3Polyamine oxidase

摘要: Exposure of several leukaemia cell types to the polyamine spermine triggered caspase activation. In HL60 cells, onset activity correlated with accumulation spermine, and was accompanied by processing caspase-3 precursor digestion substrate proteins PARP gelsolin. Spermine also induced cytochrome c in cytosol. Caspase activation not blocked antioxidants or inhibition oxidase. The deregulation uptake strongly sensitised cells spermine-induced These data show that an excessive intracellular level triggers is mediated oxidative mechanisms, suggest a model where elevated free cytosolic polyamines may act as transducers death message.

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