Chemical vapour deposition of MoS2 coatings using the precursors MoCl5 and H2S

作者: I. Endler , A. Leonhardt , U. König , H. van den Berg , W. Pitschke

DOI: 10.1016/S0257-8972(99)00413-2

关键词: Amorphous solidChemical vapor depositionMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryThin filmCombustion chemical vapor depositionChemical engineeringDeposition (phase transition)Electrostatic spray-assisted vapour depositionSputter depositionLayer (electronics)

摘要: MoS 2 lubricant coatings were synthesized by low-pressure chemical vapour deposition (LPCVD) using a gas mixture of MoCl 5 , H S and argon. A thermodynamic analysis shows that the pure can be expected over wide range temperatures. Deposition experiments performed cemented carbide silicon substrates. The influence process parameters on rate, layer composition structure molybdenum sulphide was investigated. Pure layers prepared at substrate temperatures 500 600°C. chlorine content increases remarkably with decreasing temperature due to codeposition ternary x Cl y compounds. At low n 0 (H S)/n (MoCl ) ratio in input gas, Mo 3 is codeposited. Layers deposited 300°C are amorphous. Between 400 600°C, crystalline different morphology texture obtained. TEM investigations show preferred orientation (002) basal planes exists only for first film growth.

参考文章(13)
J.M. Cunningham, I.J. Ford, J.A. Ogilvy, E.W. Roberts, Interpretation of friction and wear properties of MoS2 coated steel substrates Wear. ,vol. 177, pp. 93- 101 ,(1994) , 10.1016/0043-1648(94)90121-X
Woo Y. Lee, Karren L. More, Crystal orientation and near-interface structure of chemically vapor deposited MoS2 films Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 10, pp. 49- 53 ,(1995) , 10.1557/JMR.1995.0049
J.-P. Hirvonen, J. Koskinen, J.R. Jervis, M. Nastasi, Present progress in the development of low friction coatings Surface & Coatings Technology. ,vol. 80, pp. 139- 150 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0257-8972(95)02701-7
Jinwoo Cheon, John E. Gozum, Gregory S. Girolami, Chemical Vapor Deposition of MoS2 and TiS2 Films from the Metal-Organic Precursors Mo(S-t-Bu)4 and Ti(S-t-Bu)4 Chemistry of Materials. ,vol. 9, pp. 1847- 1853 ,(1997) , 10.1021/CM970138P
Nobuyuki Imanishi, Kiyoshi Kanamura, Zen‐ichiro Takehara, Synthesis of MoS2 Thin Film by Chemical Vapor Deposition Method and Discharge Characteristics as a Cathode of the Lithium Secondary Battery Journal of The Electrochemical Society. ,vol. 139, pp. 2082- 2087 ,(1992) , 10.1149/1.2221182
D. Kraut, G. Weise, W. Olbrich, G. Kampschulte, Low friction composite coating of CrxSiy/MoS2 on steel Surface & Coatings Technology. ,vol. 60, pp. 515- 520 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0257-8972(93)90144-D
M.S. Donley, N.T. McDevitt, T.W. Haas, P.T. Murray, J.T. Grant, Deposition of stoichiometric MoS2 thin films by pulsed laser evaporation Thin Solid Films. ,vol. 168, pp. 335- 344 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0040-6090(89)90017-5
Wolfgang K. Hofmann, Thin films of molybdenum and tungsten disulphides by metal organic chemical vapour deposition Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 23, pp. 3981- 3986 ,(1988) , 10.1007/BF01106824
Woo Y. Lee, Theodore M. Besmann, Michael W. Stott, Preparation of MoS 2 thin films by chemical vapor deposition Journal of Materials Research. ,vol. 9, pp. 1474- 1483 ,(1994) , 10.1557/JMR.1994.1474