Composites of malonic acid diamides and phospholipids – Structural parameters for optimal transfection efficiency in A549 cells

作者: Christopher Janich , Christian Wölk , Stephanie Taßler , Simon Drescher , Annette Meister

DOI: 10.1002/EJLT.201300405

关键词: MiscibilityTransfectionLipofectionOrganic chemistryAlkylCationic polymerizationLipofectamineMalonic acidBiophysicsChemistryA549 cell

摘要: The aggregation behavior of various zwitterionic helper phospholipids, such as DOPE, DOPC, and DPPC, in combination with two new cationic lipids, namely TH4 OH4 (second generation malonic acid diamides) different molar ratios was studied regard to their physical–chemical properties. Additionally, lipoplexes prepared from these lipid mixtures were characterized respect the transfection efficacy using an EGFP-assay. fluid DOPE have shown comparable efficiency Lipofectamine 2000®. Furthermore, this report demonstrates huge influence on efficiency. Thereby, alkyl chain fluidity, miscibility charge density important efficient gene transfer. Practical applications: Although lipofection is a topic therapy since 1989, finding effective system lipids still process trial error. There much unknown about lipoplex formation well release genetic cargo. Aim presented work find parameters which are connected transfer. This transfer.

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