作者: Darshan P. Patel , Jason C. Chandrapal , James M. Hotaling
DOI: 10.1007/S11934-016-0612-4
关键词: Endocrine system 、 Hormone 、 Infertility 、 Etiology 、 Gynecology 、 Medicine 、 Bioinformatics 、 Fertility
摘要: Subfertility is defined as the condition of being less than normally fertile though still capable effecting fertilization. When these subfertile couples seek assistance for conception, a thorough evaluation male endocrine function often overlooked. Spermatogenesis complex process where even subtle alterations in this can lead to subfertility or infertility. Male abnormalities may suggest specific diagnosis contributing subfertility; however, many patients, underlying etiology unknown. Optimizing improve spermatogenesis and fertility. This manuscript reviews reproductive hormone-based treatments.