Detection of tumor-associated antigens in sera of canine cancer patients by monoclonal antibodies generated against canine mammary carcinoma cells

作者: Jianyi Wang , Cindy J. Brunner , Aniruddha Gangopadhyay , Allison Church Bird , Lauren G. Wolfe

DOI: 10.1016/0165-2427(95)05436-A

关键词: BiologyAntibodyCarcinomaCell cultureAntigenMonoclonal antibodyCanine Mammary CarcinomaPathologySarcomaMammary tumorMolecular biology

摘要: Two murine monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), 1A10 and SB2, generated against a canine mammary carcinoma cell line, were used in competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to measure tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) serum samples. Sera tested from disease-free dogs diagnosed with carcinoma, non-mammary sarcoma, benign tumor, or non-neoplastic disease. Serum antigen concentrations measured by ELISA expressed as inhibitory units (IU). The upper limit of normal, defined the mean plus 2 SD TAA concentration dogs, was 20 IU antibody 22 SB2. Compared frequency TAA-positive sera significantly greater (P < 0.05) among when MAbs also sarcoma MAb Testing sample both rather than just one increased sensitivity for detection. presence might serve useful marker certain types carcinomas sarcomas cancer patients.

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