Effects of Phthalate Esters on Dendritic Cell Subsets and Interleukin-4 Production in Fluorescein Isothiocyanate-Induced Contact Hypersensitivity

作者: Takashi Maruyama , Takahiro Shiba , Hiromi Iizuka , Tomoko Matsuda , Kohta Kurohane

DOI: 10.1111/J.1348-0421.2007.TB03914.X

关键词: Molecular biologyAdjuvantImmunologyLymphCell migrationDendritic cellFluorescein isothiocyanateBiologyPhthalateInterleukin 4Integrin alpha MMicrobiologyVirology

摘要: Phthalate esters with short alkyl chains, such as di-ethyl (DEP), di-n-propyl (DPP), and di-butyl phthalate (DBP), have adjuvant effects on an FITC-induced contact hypersensitivity mouse model. The of DPP DBP are associated enhanced trafficking FITC-presenting CD11b � dendritic cells (DC). DEP has relatively weak activity to FITC-positive cell migration. Here we demon- strated that also increased the number CD8alpha DC in draining lymph nodes. We found production interleukin-4 nodes after FITC sensitiza- tion DEP, DPP, or DBP, suggesting additional mechanism esters.

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