TiO2 foams with poly-(d,l-lactic acid) (PDLLA) and PDLLA/Bioglass® coatings for bone tissue engineering scaffolds

作者: Saša Novak , John Druce , Qi-Zhi Chen , Aldo R. Boccaccini

DOI: 10.1007/S10853-008-2858-9

关键词: Materials scienceCompressive strengthScaffoldCoatingBioactive glassLactic acidLayer (electronics)Composite materialSimulated body fluidPorosity

摘要: TiO2 foam-like scaffolds with pore size ~300 μm and >95% porosity were fabricated by the foam replication method. A new approach to improve structural integrity of as-sintered foams, which exhibit extremely low compression strength, was explored coating them poly-(d,l-lactic acid) (PDLLA) or PDLLA/Bioglass® layers. The PDLLA shown mechanical properties scaffold: compressive strength increased a factor ~7. composite involving Bioglass® particles impart rutile scaffold necessary bioactivity for intended applications in bone tissue engineering. dense hydroxyapatite layer formed on surface foams upon immersion simulated body fluid 1 week.

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