Carbothermal Reactions of Quartz and Kaolinite with Coal Char

作者: Jie Wang , Risa Ishida , Takayuki Takarada

DOI: 10.1021/EF000084X

关键词: NitrogenCharMineralogyNitrideChemical engineeringCarbonQuartzMaterials scienceThermogravimetric analysisKaoliniteCoal

摘要: Reactions of quartz and kaolinite separately with coal char were examined at temperatures up to 1600 °C in argon nitrogen atmospheres, by using thermogravimetric analysis combined off-gas analysis. X-ray diffraction was utilized identify the reaction products. The carbothermal reactions began, respectively, as low 1200 1150 °C, evolution CO. formation products quite dependent on heating conditions. Under Ar, main product(s) β-SiC for quartz, α-Al2O3 kaolinite. Above 1550 Al2O3 gradually formed Al4C3. N2, carbothermic nitridation occurred both company SiC. For SiC hexagonal β-Si3N4 °C; however, no crystalline nitrides distinctly observed 1400 °C. case kaolinite, appreciably it disappeared above 1500 AlN formed...

参考文章(19)
M. M. Godkhindi, B. Kumar, Studies on the formation of SiC, Si 3 N 4 and Si 2 N 2 0 during pyrolysis of rice husk Journal of Materials Science Letters. ,vol. 15, pp. 403- 405 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00277179
K. -N. P. Kumar, J. Tranto, J. Kumar, J. E. Engell, Pore-structure stability and phase transformation in pure and M-doped (M = La, Ce, Nd, Gd, Cu, Fe) alumina membranes and catalyst supports Journal of Materials Science Letters. ,vol. 15, pp. 266- 270 ,(1996) , 10.1007/BF00274471
Padmaja Gorthy, Mukunda Pudukottah G., Production of Silicon Carbide from Rice Husks Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 82, pp. 1393- 1400 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1999.TB01929.X
Jie Wang, Takayuki Takarada, Fixation of lead chloride on kaolinite and bentonite at temperatures between 550 and 950 °C Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. ,vol. 39, pp. 335- 341 ,(2000) , 10.1021/IE9905097
Jae Young Choi, Chong Hee Kim, Do Kyung Kim, Carbothermic Synthesis of Monodispersed Spherical Si3N4/SiC Nanocomposite Powder Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 82, pp. 2665- 2671 ,(2004) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1999.TB02139.X
A. Tsuge, H. Inoue, M. Kasori, K. Shinozaki, Raw material effect on AIN powder synthesis from Al2O3 carbothermal reduction Journal of Materials Science. ,vol. 25, pp. 2359- 2361 ,(1990) , 10.1007/BF00638028
Jeffrey C. Nankervis, Robert B. Furlong, Phase changes in mineral matter of North Dakota lignites caused by heating to 1200 °C Fuel. ,vol. 59, pp. 425- 430 ,(1980) , 10.1016/0016-2361(80)90196-9
James V. O'Gorman, Philip L. Walker, Thermal behaviour of mineral fractions separated from selected American coals Fuel. ,vol. 52, pp. 71- 79 ,(1973) , 10.1016/0016-2361(73)90016-1
MAGNUS EKELUND, BERTIL FORSLUND, GUNNAR ERIKSSON, THOMAS JOHANSSON, Si-C-O-N High-Pressure Equilibria and ΔGfo for Si2ON2 Journal of the American Ceramic Society. ,vol. 71, pp. 956- 960 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1151-2916.1988.TB07565.X