Simian-human immunodeficiency virus-associated nephropathy in macaques.

作者: Edward B. Stephens , Chunqiao Tian , Steven B. Dalton , Vincent H. Gattone

DOI: 10.1089/08892220050117050

关键词: Viral diseaseVirusT cellVirologyPigtail macaqueLentivirusMacaqueSimian immunodeficiency virusRenal pathologyImmunologyBiology

摘要: A number of chimeric simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) viruses containing tat, rev, vpu, and env from HIV-1 (strain HXBc2) in a genetic background simian (SIVmac239) have been derived the parental nonpathogenic SHIV-4 virus. In this article we examine renal pathology associated with derivation these pathogenic SHIV strains. The first SHIVs, SHIVKU-1, is rapid CD4+ T cell loss opportunistic infections AIDS, but only one four infected pigtail macaques examined has developed significant pathology. macaque consists diffuse increase matrix core each lobule collapsed glomerular capillries, which similar to changes reported HIVAN. Passage into rhesus yielded SHIVKU-2, results three inoculated <10% glomeruli are involved. molecular clone SHI...

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