Transport of substituted benzenes through nitrile rubber/natural rubber blend membranes

作者: Asha Elizabeth Mathai , RP Singh , Sabu Thomas

DOI: 10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00700-1

关键词: Chemical engineeringMembraneSolventPermeationNitrile rubberSorptionOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceNatural rubberPenetrant (mechanical, electrical, or structural)Polymer blend

摘要: Abstract Diffusion and permeation properties of substituted benzenes (aromatics) through a new variety membranes from blends nitrile rubber natural (NR) have been investigated in the temperature interval 28–70 °C to characterise physical chemical polymer blend. These blend find application dairy industry, where good mechanical swelling resistance are required. The effects ratio penetrant size on transport were studied. In blends, equilibrium solvent uptake decreases with an increase concentration rubber. relationship between behaviour morphology system was examined. mechanism diffusion shows anomalous trend. sorption data used estimate activation energies for permeation. van’t Hoff determine thermodynamic parameters. affine phantom models cross-links predict nature cross-links. experimental compared various theoretical predictions.

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