Co-solvent ethanolysis of chicken waste: Optimization of parameters and characterization of biodiesel
作者： Abdelrahman B Fadhil , Islam K Saeed , Liqaa I Saeed , Marwa H Altamer , None
DOI: 10.1080/15567036.2015.1065299
关键词:
摘要: ABSTRACTFatty acid ethyl ester (FAEE) was developed from chicken waste. A blend of fat and waste oil used as a feedstock for FAEE preparation via alkali-catalyzed transesterification with ethanol assisted by co-solvent. Hexane the The influences alkali catalyst type concentration, ethanol/blend molar ratio, hexane/ethanol volume temperature, time, co-solvent on yield were investigated. best (96.94%~96.78% w/w content) obtained at 0.75% KOH w/w, 8:1 1.5:1 60°C 60 min reaction. fuel properties produced well its blends petro diesel within range those prescribed ASTM D 6751 standards, indicating suitability combustion engines. It concluded that presence increased enhanced compared to non-solvent ...
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