摘要: Abstract: Social awareness of the need to preserve natural resources and energy efficiency politics has enabled a framework for definition sustainable building which can be realized by introduction new materials technologies. However, in some cases use technologies create microenvironments that may represent complex radiochemical setting could pose potential threat health its occupants. This chapter gives an overview risks related (a) increased indoor radioactivity due methodologies enable industrial waste as (fly ash) granite or zircon, (b) emissions nanoparticles used materials, (c) concrete additives, (d) chemical agents finishing coatings furnishing.