Genetic characterization of Carnivore Parvoviruses in Spanish wildlife reveals domestic dog and cat-related sequences.

作者: Javier Millán , Olga Calatayud , Fernando Esperón , Roser Velarde , Álvaro Oleaga

DOI: 10.1111/TBED.13378

关键词:

摘要: The impact of carnivore parvovirus infection on wild populations is not yet understood; disease signs are mainly developed in pups and assessing the health litters carnivores has big limitations. This study aims to shed light virus dynamics among thanks analysis 213 samples collected between 1994 2013 ecosystems from Spain. We determined presence DNA by real-time PCR sequenced vp2 gen 22 positive characterize strains perform phylogenetic analysis. was confirmed 18% samples, with a higher prevalence detected wolves (Canis lupus signatus, 70%). Fourteen sequences belonging nine wolves, three Eurasian badgers (Meles meles), common genet (Genetta genetta) European wildcat (Felis silvestris) were classified as canine 2c (CPV-2c); five red fox (Vulpes vulpes) stone marten (Martes foina) CPV-2b; badger, feline (FPV). first report infected strain. Sequences described this identical or very close related others previously found domestic distant countries, suggesting that cross-species transmission takes place epidemiology Spain, elsewhere, could be influenced global factors.

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