A Comparative Study of the Metabolic and Skeletal Response of C57BL/6J and C57BL/6N Mice in a Diet-Induced Model of Type 2 Diabetes

作者: Elizabeth Rendina-Ruedy , Kelsey D Hembree , Angela Sasaki , McKale R Davis , Stan A Lightfoot

DOI: 10.1155/2015/758080

关键词:

摘要: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represents a complex clinical scenario of altered energy metabolism and increased fracture incidence. The C57BL/6 mouse model diet-induced obesity has been used to study the mechanisms by which glucose homeostasis affects bone mass quality, but genetic variations in substrains may have confounded data interpretation. This investigated long-term metabolic skeletal consequences two commonly high fat (HF) diet. Male C57BL/6J, C57BL/6N, negative control strain, C3H/HeJ, mice were fed or HF diet for 24 wks. C57BL/6N on demonstrated an increase plasma insulin blood as early 4 wk, whereas these responses delayed C57BL/6J mice. exhibited more severe hepatic steatosis inflammation. Only lost significant trabecular response C3H/HeJ protected from loss. show that differ their when These substrain differences should be considered designing experiments are likely implications interpretation reproducibility.

参考文章(59)
M. P. Akhter, S. J. Kuruvilla, S. D. Fox, D. M. Cullen, Site specific bone adaptation response to mechanical loading. Journal of Musculoskeletal & Neuronal Interactions. ,vol. 8, pp. 71- 78 ,(2008)
Surat Komindr, Thanwarin Tangsermwong, Poolsuk Janepanish, Simplified malnutrition tool for Thai patients Asia Pacific Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 22, pp. 516- 521 ,(2013) , 10.6133/APJCN.2013.22.4.06
Roberto J Fajardo, Lamya Karim, Virginia I Calley, Mary L Bouxsein, A Review of Rodent Models of Type 2 Diabetic Skeletal Fragility Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. ,vol. 29, pp. 1025- 1040 ,(2014) , 10.1002/JBMR.2210
Quentin M. Anstee, Robert D. Goldin, Mouse models in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis research International Journal of Experimental Pathology. ,vol. 87, pp. 1- 16 ,(2006) , 10.1111/J.0959-9673.2006.00465.X
Paulus LA van Daele, Ronald P Stolk, Huibert Burger, Douwe Algra, Diederik E Grobbee, Albert Hofman, Jan C Birkenhager, Huibert AP Pols, Bone Density in Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus: The Rotterdam Study Annals of Internal Medicine. ,vol. 122, pp. 409- 414 ,(1995) , 10.7326/0003-4819-122-6-199503150-00002
Patricia Ducy, Michael Amling, Shu Takeda, Matthias Priemel, Arndt F Schilling, Frank T Beil, Jianhe Shen, Charles Vinson, Johannes M Rueger, Gerard Karsenty, Leptin Inhibits Bone Formation through a Hypothalamic Relay: A Central Control of Bone Mass Cell. ,vol. 100, pp. 197- 207 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0092-8674(00)81558-5
Thomas L Clemens, Gerard Karsenty, The osteoblast: An insulin target cell controlling glucose homeostasis Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. ,vol. 26, pp. 677- 680 ,(2011) , 10.1002/JBMR.321
Mathieu Ferron, Jianwen Wei, Tatsuya Yoshizawa, Andrea Del Fattore, Ronald A. DePinho, Anna Teti, Patricia Ducy, Gerard Karsenty, Insulin Signaling in Osteoblasts Integrates Bone Remodeling and Energy Metabolism Cell. ,vol. 142, pp. 296- 308 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.CELL.2010.06.003
K. Gunaratnam, C. Vidal, R. Boadle, C. Thekkedam, G. Duque, Mechanisms of palmitate-induced cell death in human osteoblasts. Biology Open. ,vol. 2, pp. 1382- 1389 ,(2013) , 10.1242/BIO.20136700
Marie-Therese Rached, Aruna Kode, Barbara C. Silva, Dae Young Jung, Susan Gray, Helena Ong, Ji-Hye Paik, Ronald A. DePinho, Jason K. Kim, Gerard Karsenty, Stavroula Kousteni, FoxO1 expression in osteoblasts regulates glucose homeostasis through regulation of osteocalcin in mice Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 120, pp. 357- 368 ,(2010) , 10.1172/JCI39901