Human airway narrowing measured using high resolution computed tomography.

作者: Mitsushi Okazawa , NESTOR Müller , Anne E McNamara , Steven Child , Lorraine Verburgt

DOI: 10.1164/AJRCCM.154.5.8912780

关键词:

摘要: Exaggerated airway narrowing in response to bronchoconstricting stimuli is a characteristic feature of asthmatic subjects. It unknown whether the site differs subjects from that observed normal Increased wall thickness has been suggested as contributing cause for hyperresponsiveness asthma, based on histologic measurements. We measured and magnitude inhaled methacholine patients with mild moderate asthma using high resolution computed tomography (HRCT). After comparable decrease FEV1, there were no differences or any category size normals. However, results show smaller airways are significantly thickened area does not change after bronchoconstriction whereas it decreases We...

参考文章(20)
Julian Solway, Alan R. Leff, Nilda M. Munoz, Takanobu Shioya, Matthew Mack, Distribution of airway contractile responses within the major diameter bronchi during exogenous bronchoconstriction. The American review of respiratory disease. ,vol. 135, pp. 1105- 1111 ,(2015) , 10.1164/ARRD.1987.135.5.1105
R. H. Brown, E. A. Zerhouni, W. Mitzner, Visualization of airway obstruction in vivo during pulmonary vascular engorgement and edema Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 78, pp. 1070- 1078 ,(1995) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1995.78.3.1070
P. T. Macklem, J. Mead, Resistance of central and peripheral airways measured by a retrograde catheter Journal of Applied Physiology. ,vol. 22, pp. 395- 401 ,(1967) , 10.1152/JAPPL.1967.22.3.395
F HARGREAVE, G RYAN, N THOMSON, P OBYRNE, K LATIMER, E JUNIPER, J DOLOVICH, Bronchial responsiveness to histamine or methacholine in asthma: measurement and clinical significance The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 68, pp. 347- 355 ,(1981) , 10.1016/0091-6749(81)90132-9
Kazuyoshi Kuwano, Carol H. Bosken, Peter D. Paré, Tony R. Bai, Barry R. Wiggs, James C. Hogg, Small airways dimensions in asthma and in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The American review of respiratory disease. ,vol. 148, pp. 1220- 1225 ,(1993) , 10.1164/AJRCCM/148.5.1220
L Boulet, M Bélanger, G Carrier, Airway responsiveness and bronchial-wall thickness in asthma with or without fixed airflow obstruction. American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine. ,vol. 152, pp. 865- 871 ,(1995) , 10.1164/AJRCCM.152.3.7663797
Alan L. James, Peter D. Paré, James C. Hogg, The Mechanics of Airway Narrowing in Asthma The American review of respiratory disease. ,vol. 139, pp. 242- 246 ,(1989) , 10.1164/AJRCCM/139.1.242
G Skloot, S Permutt, A Togias, Airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma: a problem of limited smooth muscle relaxation with inspiration. Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 96, pp. 2393- 2403 ,(1995) , 10.1172/JCI118296
P. J. Despas, M. Leroux, P. T. Macklem, Site of Airway Obstruction in Asthma as Determined by Measuring Maximal Expiratory Flow Breathing Air and a Helium-Oxygen Mixture Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 51, pp. 3235- 3243 ,(1972) , 10.1172/JCI107150