作者: Papa M. Drame , Anne Poinsignon , Alexandra Marie , Herbert Noukpo , Souleymane Doucoure
DOI: 10.5772/55613
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摘要: Mosquitoes are the most menacing worldwide arthropod disease vectors. They transmit a broad range of viral, protozoan and metazoan pathogens responsible devastating human animal diseases [1]. Among main frequent mosquito-borne diseases, malaria represents widespread serious infection in terms heavy burden on health economic development throughout world. Despite substantial efforts increasing international funding to eliminate it, is still major public problem with nearly million deaths per year, especially children younger than 5 years old (86%) [2]. Ap‐ proximately two thirds world's population live areas at risk for [3, 4]. Understanding mechanisms that govern its transmission remains therefore scientific challenge, but also an essential step design evaluation effective control programs [5, 6].