Acute effects of cigarette smoking on microcirculation of the thumb.

作者: L.N.A. van Adrichem , S.E.R. Hovius , R. van Strik , J.C. van der Meulen

DOI: 10.1016/0007-1226(92)90106-8

关键词:

摘要: The acute effect of smoking on the microcirculation of the skin of the thumb was investigated in healthy volunteers. Twenty-two were smokers and 10 were non-smokers. The flow was assessed by means of laser Doppler flowmetry. The smokers inhaled 2 cigarettes. During smoking of their first and second cigarette respectively, a mean decrease in laser Doppler flow of 23.8% and 29.0% was seen (p= 0.03; p= 0.01). Ten minutes after smoking this decrease was recovered by half. This experiment confirms that one should prohibit smoking …

参考文章(12)
J. L. Saumet, G. Leftheriotis, A. Dittmar, G. Delhomme, Relationship between pulse amplitude and thermal exchange in the finger: the effect of smoking Clinical Physiology. ,vol. 6, pp. 139- 146 ,(1986) , 10.1111/J.1475-097X.1986.TB00062.X
Geoffrey R. Wilson, Barry M. Jones, The damaging effect of smoking on digital revascularisation: two further case reports. British Journal of Plastic Surgery. ,vol. 37, pp. 613- 614 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0007-1226(84)90159-0
Gert E. Nilsson, Torsten Tenland, P. Ake Oberg, A New Instrument for Continuous Measurement of Tissue Blood Flow by Light Beating Spectroscopy IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. ,vol. BME-27, pp. 12- 19 ,(1980) , 10.1109/TBME.1980.326686
Daniel Richardson, Effects of tobacco smoke inhalation on capillary blood flow in human skin. Archives of Environmental Health. ,vol. 42, pp. 19- 25 ,(1987) , 10.1080/00039896.1987.9935790
Jack P. Strong, Myra L. Richards, Cigarette smoking and atherosclerosis in autopsied men Atherosclerosis. ,vol. 23, pp. 451- 476 ,(1976) , 10.1016/0021-9150(76)90007-1
G Allen. Holloway, Dennis W. Watkins, Laser Doppler measurement of cutaneous blood flow. Journal of Investigative Dermatology. ,vol. 69, pp. 306- 309 ,(1977) , 10.1111/1523-1747.EP12507665
Chaman L. Sarin, Effects of Smoking on Digital Blood-Flow Velocity JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 229, pp. 1327- 1328 ,(1974) , 10.1001/JAMA.1974.03230480043027
William F. Reus, Martin C. Robson, Lawrence Zachary, John P. Heggers, Acute effects of tobacco smoking on blood flow in the cutaneous micro-circulation British Journal of Plastic Surgery. ,vol. 37, pp. 213- 215 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0007-1226(84)90011-0
W. Thomas Lawrence, Robert C. Murphy, Martin C. Robson, John P. Heggers, The detrimental effect of cigarette smoking on flap survival: an experimental study in the rat British Journal of Plastic Surgery. ,vol. 37, pp. 216- 219 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0007-1226(84)90012-2