Destruction of fecal bacteria in wastewater by three photosensitizers.

作者: M. Jemli , Z. Alouini , S. Sabbahi , M. Gueddari

DOI: 10.1039/B204637G

关键词:

摘要: Agriculture in Tunisia faces acute problems of water quality and quantity caused by limited conventional resources. One possibility to cope with low resources is purify wastewater for reuse. Among different methods the disinfection wastewater, inactivation fecal coliforms using a combination photosensitiser (Rose Bengal, Methylene Blue, cationic porphyrin) sunlight was determined on small scale. In parallel sensitizer photobleaching also followed under same conditions. The results described this paper show that meso-substituted porphyrin more efficient photostable than Blue Rose Bengal wastewater. A lower concentration, 1 µM, resulted very little cell death. Higher concentrations, 5 µM or 10 produced Nevertheless there difference between concentrations µM. By increasing duration irradiation we can improve log reduction bacteria compensate concentration less type sensitizer. obtained during fourth hour treatment.

参考文章(22)
T A Dahl, W R Midden, P E Hartman, Comparison of killing of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria by pure singlet oxygen. Journal of Bacteriology. ,vol. 171, pp. 2188- 2194 ,(1989) , 10.1128/JB.171.4.2188-2194.1989
Christopher S. Foote, Definition of type I and type II photosensitized oxidation. Photochemistry and Photobiology. ,vol. 54, pp. 659- 659 ,(1991) , 10.1111/J.1751-1097.1991.TB02071.X
ThomasA. Dahl, W. Robert Midden, D. C. Neckers, Comparison of photodynamic action by Rose Bengal in gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Photochemistry and Photobiology. ,vol. 48, pp. 607- 612 ,(1988) , 10.1111/J.1751-1097.1988.TB02870.X
K. E. Sanderson, T. MacAlister, J. W. Costerton, K.-J. Cheng, Permeability of lipopolysaccharide-deficient (rough) mutants of Salmonella typhimurium to antibiotics, lysozyme, and other agents. Canadian Journal of Microbiology. ,vol. 20, pp. 1135- 1145 ,(1974) , 10.1139/M74-176
Michèle Merchat, Giulio Bertolini, Paolo Giacomini, Angeles Villaneuva, Giulio Jori, Meso-substituted cationic porphyrins as efficient photosensitizers of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology. ,vol. 32, pp. 153- 157 ,(1996) , 10.1016/1011-1344(95)07147-4
A Acher, E Fischer, R Zellingher, Y Manor, Photochemical disinfection of effluents—pilot plant studies Water Research. ,vol. 24, pp. 837- 843 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0043-1354(90)90133-Q
Christopher R. Lambert, Irene E. Kochevar, Does Rose Bengal Triplet Generate Superoxide Anion Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 118, pp. 3297- 3298 ,(1996) , 10.1021/JA9600800