Periodontal disease in HIV/AIDS

摘要: Since the early 1990's, death rate from AIDS among adults has declined in most developed countries, largely because of newer antiretroviral therapies and improved access to these therapies. In addition, 2006 2011, total number new cases HIV infection worldwide somewhat remained relatively constant. Nevertheless, large numbers existing infection, dental practitioner other healthcare practitioners will still be required treat oral periodontal conditions unique HIV/AIDS as well conventional diseases HIV-infected children. The closely associated with include candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia, Kaposi's sarcoma, salivary gland diseases, warts, viral infections, linear gingival erythema necrotizing diseases. While incidence prevalence lesions appear declining, part therapy, need continue diagnose more populations. Finding low-cost easily accessible acceptable diagnostic treatment approaches for both microbiological inflammatory aspects populations are particular importance, systemic spread local microbiota products may have adverse effects on progression effectiveness therapy approaches. Developing assessing particularly developing require an internationally coordinated effort design conduct standardized clinical trials.