The split ladder of participation: A diagnostic, strategic, and evaluation tool to assess when participation is necessary
作者： Margot Hurlbert , Joyeeta Gupta
DOI: 10.1016/J.ENVSCI.2015.01.011
关键词:
摘要: … on Arnstein's ladder, this paper creates a split ladder of participation to conceptualize the different relevance and impacts of participation to different problem types. This split ladder is …
core.ac.uk
uva.nl
cabdirect.org
narcis.nl
elsevier.com
researchgate.net 参考文章(107)
Daniela B. Raik, Daniel J. Decker, A Multisector Framework for Assessing Community-Based Forest Management: Lessons from Madagascar Ecology and Society. ,vol. 12, ,(2007) , 10.5751/ES-02022-120114
Melanie E. Cox, Ron Johnstone, Jackie Robinson, Relationships Between Perceived Coastal Waterway Condition and Social Aspects of Quality of Life Ecology and Society. ,vol. 11, pp. 1- 25 ,(2006) , 10.5751/ES-01666-110135
Timothy Lynam, Wil de Jong, Douglas Sheil, Trikurnianti Kusumanto, Kirsten Evans, A review of tools for incorporating community knowledge, preferences, and values into decision making in natural resources management Ecology and Society. ,vol. 12, pp. 5- ,(2007) , 10.5751/ES-01987-120105
Petra Tschakert, Kathleen Ann Dietrich, Anticipatory Learning for Climate Change Adaptation and Resilience Ecology and Society. ,vol. 15, pp. 11- ,(2010) , 10.5751/ES-03335-150211
Claudia Pahl-Wostl, The Importance of Social Learning in Restoring the Multifunctionality of Rivers and Floodplains Ecology and Society. ,vol. 11, ,(2006) , 10.5751/ES-01542-110110
Jona Razzaque, Public Participation in Water Governance Social Science Research Network. pp. 353- 371 ,(2009) , 10.1007/978-1-4020-9867-3_21
Carl Bruch, Adaptive Water Management: Strengthening Laws and Institutions to Cope with Uncertainty Water Resources Development and Management. pp. 89- 113 ,(2009) , 10.1007/978-3-540-89346-2_4
Johanna Wolf, Climate Change Adaptation as a Social Process Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 21- 32 ,(2011) , 10.1007/978-94-007-0567-8_2
Bryan G. Norton, Sustainability: A Philosophy of Adaptive Ecosystem Management ,(2005)
Joyeeta Gupta, The History of Global Climate Governance ,(2014)