Preoperative Mobilization of Circulating Dendritic Cells by Flt3 Ligand Administration to Patients With Metastatic Colon Cancer

作者: Michael A. Morse , Smita Nair , Monica Fernandez-Casal , Yuping Deng , Michelle St Peter

DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.23.3883

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摘要: PURPOSE: To evaluate preoperative dendritic cell (DC) mobilization and tumor infiltration after administration of Flt3 ligand (Flt3L) to patients with metastatic colon cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twelve cancer the liver or lung received Flt3L (20 μg/kg/d subcutaneously for 14 days one three cycles at monthly intervals) before attempted metastasectomy. The number phenotype DCs mobilized into peripheral-blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were evaluated by flow cytometry. After surgical resection, tissue was DC infiltration. In vivo immune responses recall antigens measured. RESULTS: administration, on average, total leukocytes in peripheral blood increased from 5.9 ± 1.0 × 103/mm3 11.2 3.8 (mean SD, P = .0001). percentage CD11c+CD14− PBMCs 2.4% 1.8% 8.8% 4.7% (P .004). Delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) (Candi...

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