Prevalence and risk factors of Helicobacter pylori-negative peptic ulcer: a multicenter study.

作者: Gianmichele Meucci , Roberto Di Battista , Carla Abbiati , Rossella Benassi , Luigi Bierti

DOI: 10.1097/00004836-200007000-00010

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摘要: Abstract Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) has been described in the absence of Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection, suggesting that different factors are involved its etiopathogenesis. We investigated prevalence and characteristics Hp-negative (Hp-) PUD an area Northern Italy calculated rate Hp-positive (Hp+) patients with whom Hp might be coincidental not causal. Four hundred nine consecutive endoscopically diagnosed were enrolled seven hospitals. infection was assessed by rapid urease test histologic examination. The attributable risk percentages age groups appropriate formulas. Of 409 patients, 31 (7.6%) Hp− (gastric, 8.3%; duodenal, 7.6%). Age, nonsteriodal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) consumption, complication rates significantly higher than Hp+ duodenal ulcers (DUs). DU, 58% did use NSAIDs. In percentage for aged 60 years 98%, 88%, 66%, respectively. about 8%, mainly unrelated to any known etiologic factor. one-third over years,

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