Neo-adjuvant chemotherapy for operable gastric cancer: long term results of the Dutch randomised FAMTX trial.

作者: J.E de Vries , J.A Wils , J van der Bijl , J.H.J.M van Krieken , H.H Hartgrink

DOI: 10.1016/J.EJSO.2004.04.013

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Aims. Gastric cancer in Western countries is often diagnosed an advanced stage and prognosis poor. We performed a randomised trial with pre-operative FAMTX vs. surgery alone order to evaluate the effect of chemotherapy on resectability survival. Methods. Patients proven adenocarcinoma stomach were receive four courses using 5-Fluorouracil, doxorubicin methotrexate (FAMTX) prior or undergo alone. Results. Fifty-nine patients randomised; 29 allocated regimen 30 had Resectability rates equal for both groups. Complete partial response was registered 32% group. With median follow-up 83 months survival since randomisation 18 group ( p =0.17). Conclusions . This could not show beneficial FAMTX. Until large studies prove otherwise, adequate without delay best treatment operable gastric cancer.

参考文章(37)
Karen Becker, Umberto Fumagalli, James D. Mueller, Ulrich Fink, J. Rüdiger Siewert, Heinz Höfler, Neoadjuvant chemotherapy for patients with locally advanced gastric carcinoma: effect on tumor cell microinvolvement of regional lymph nodes. Cancer. ,vol. 85, pp. 1484- 1489 ,(1999) , 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0142(19990401)85:7<1484::AID-CNCR8>3.0.CO;2-I
J Hermans, J J Bonenkamp, M C Boon, A M Bunt, S Ohyama, M Sasako, C J Van de Velde, Adjuvant therapy after curative resection for gastric cancer: meta-analysis of randomized trials. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 11, pp. 1441- 1447 ,(1993) , 10.1200/JCO.1993.11.8.1441
A Webb, D Cunningham, J H Scarffe, P Harper, A Norman, J K Joffe, M Hughes, J Mansi, M Findlay, A Hill, J Oates, M Nicolson, T Hickish, M O'Brien, T Iveson, M Watson, C Underhill, A Wardley, M Meehan, Randomized trial comparing epirubicin, cisplatin, and fluorouracil versus fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and methotrexate in advanced esophagogastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 15, pp. 261- 267 ,(1997) , 10.1200/JCO.1997.15.1.261
Udo Vanhoefer, Philippe Rougier, Hansjochen Wilke, Michel P. Ducreux, Angel J. Lacave, Eric Van Cutsem, Manfred Planker, José Guimaraes Dos Santos, Pascal Piedbois, Bernard Paillot, Heinrich Bodenstein, Hans-Jochen Schmoll, Harry Bleiberg, Bernard Nordlinger, Marie-Laure Couvreur, Benoit Baron, Jacques A. Wils, Final Results of a Randomized Phase III Trial of Sequential High-Dose Methotrexate, Fluorouracil, and Doxorubicin Versus Etoposide, Leucovorin, and Fluorouracil Versus Infusional Fluorouracil and Cisplatin in Advanced Gastric Cancer: A Trial of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Gastrointestinal Tract Cancer Cooperative Group Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 18, pp. 2648- 2657 ,(2000) , 10.1200/JCO.2000.18.14.2648
Roderich E. Schwarz, David P. Kelsen, Postoperative Adjuvant Chemoradiation Therapy for Patients With Resected Gastric Cancer: Intergroup 116 Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 19, pp. 1879- 1880 ,(2001) , 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.6.1879
D Kelsen, O T Atiq, L Saltz, D Niedzwiecki, D Ginn, D Chapman, R Heelan, C Lightdale, V Vinciguerra, M Brennan, FAMTX versus etoposide, doxorubicin, and cisplatin: a random assignment trial in gastric cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology. ,vol. 10, pp. 541- 548 ,(1992) , 10.1200/JCO.1992.10.4.541
A Cuschieri, , S Weeden, J Fielding, J Bancewicz, J Craven, V Joypaul, M Sydes, p Fayers, Patient survival after D-1 and D-2 resections for gastric cancer: long-term results of the MRC randomized surgical trial British Journal of Cancer. ,vol. 79, pp. 1522- 1530 ,(1999) , 10.1038/SJ.BJC.6690243
Dimitrios H. Roukos, Adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in gastric cancer: wave goodbye to extensive surgery? Annals of Surgical Oncology. ,vol. 9, pp. 220- 221 ,(2002) , 10.1007/BF02573057