Influence of whole or skim milk on cholesterol metabolism in rats.
作者： D Kritchevsky , S A Tepper , R B Morrissey , S K Czarnecki , D M Klurfeld
关键词:
摘要: Male Wistar rats were fed commercial ration and given whole milk, skim or water to drink. After 3 weeks the control group showed greatest weight gain. Rats milk had smallest livers. Serum cholesterol levels significantly lower in either but other serum lipids unaffected. Liver triglyceride lowest on milk. Activities of hepatic fatty acid synthetase, hydroxymethyl-glutaryl coenzyme A reductase 7alpha-hydroxylase similar two milk-fed groups considerably than controls.
oup.com
nutrition.org参考文章(23)
B.A. Bernstein, T. Richardson, C.H. Amundson, Inhibition of Cholesterol Biosynthesis and Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthetase by Bovine Milk and Orotic Acid Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 60, pp. 1846- 1853 ,(1977) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(77)84112-X
B.A. Bernstein, T. Richardson, C.H. Amundson, Inhibition of Cholesterol Biosynthesis by Bovine Milk, Cultured Buttermilk, and Orotic Acid Journal of Dairy Science. ,vol. 59, pp. 539- 543 ,(1976) , 10.3168/JDS.S0022-0302(76)84237-3
Raymond Reiser, Zvi Sidelman, Control of Serum Cholesterol Homeostasis by Cholesterol in the Milk of the Suckling Rat The Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 102, pp. 1009- 1016 ,(1972) , 10.1093/JN/102.8.1009
George V. Mann, A factor in yogurt which lowers cholesteremia in man Atherosclerosis. ,vol. 26, pp. 335- 340 ,(1977) , 10.1016/0021-9150(77)90086-7
J L De Hoff, L M Davidson, D Kritchevsky, An enzymatic assay for determining free and total cholesterol in tissue. Clinical Chemistry. ,vol. 24, pp. 433- 435 ,(1978) , 10.1093/CLINCHEM/24.3.433
P. Röschlau, E. Bernt, W. Gruber, [Enzymatic determination of total cholesterol in serum (author's transl)] Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine. ,vol. 12, pp. 403- 407 ,(1974) , 10.1515/CCLM.1974.12.9.403
G. Nicolau, S. Shefer, G. Salen, E.H. Mosbach, Determination of hepatic cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase activity in man Journal of Lipid Research. ,vol. 15, pp. 146- 151 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0022-2275(20)36817-6
L. Sokoloff, G. H. Rothblat, Sterol to Phospholipid Molar Ratios of L Cells with Qualitative and Quantitative Variations of Cellular Sterol Experimental Biology and Medicine. ,vol. 146, pp. 1166- 1172 ,(1974) , 10.3181/00379727-146-38267
Novikoff Ab, Roheim Ps, Novikoff Pm, Edelstein D, Production and prevention of fatty liver in rats fed clofibrate and orotic acid diets containing sucrose. Laboratory Investigation. ,vol. 30, pp. 732- ,(1974)
Guzmán Ma, Scrimshaw Ns, Diet and atherosclerosis. Laboratory Investigation. ,vol. 18, pp. 623- ,(1968)