Importance of Heart Rate in Determining Cardiovascular Risk

作者: Paolo Palatini

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59259-978-3_8

关键词:

摘要: A body of evidence indicates that subjects with tachycardia are more likely to develop hypertension (1–3) and atherosclerosis in future years (4–6). However, the connection between heart rate cardiovascular risk has long been neglected, on grounds is often associated traditional factors for atherosclerosis, such as or metabolic abnormalities (7). high currently considered only an epiphenomenon a complex clinical condition rather than independent factor. most epidemiogic studies showed predictive power fast disease remains significant even when its relative adjusted all major other confounders (4–7). In this chapter, results main dealt relation morbidity mortality will be summarized, pathogenesis focus.

参考文章(75)
Pocock S J, Brennan P J, Broughton P, Meade T W, Rose G A, Lever A F, Peart S, Dollery C, Hudson M F, Medical Research Council trial of treatment of hypertension in older adults: principal results. BMJ. ,vol. 304, pp. 405- 412 ,(1992)
Hansson L, SUCCESS IN THE TREATMENT OF HYPERTENSION : A STATUS REPORT Journal of Hypertension. ,vol. 15, pp. 11- 15 ,(1997)
R. J. Zeman, R. Ludemann, T. G. Easton, J. D. Etlinger, Slow to fast alterations in skeletal muscle fibers caused by clenbuterol, a beta 2-receptor agonist American Journal of Physiology-endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 254, ,(1988) , 10.1152/AJPENDO.1988.254.6.E726
JOSEPH V. SELBY, GARY D. FRIEDMAN, CHARLES P. QUESENBERRY, PRECURSORS OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION: PULMONARY FUNCTION, HEART RATE, URIC ACID, SERUM CHOLESTEROL, AND OTHER SERUM CHEMISTRIES American Journal of Epidemiology. ,vol. 131, pp. 1017- 1027 ,(1990) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.AJE.A115593
Matthew W Gillman, William B Kannel, Albert Belanger, Ralph B D'Agostino, Influence of heart rate on mortality among persons with hypertension: The Framingham Study American Heart Journal. ,vol. 125, pp. 1148- 1154 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0002-8703(93)90128-V
Paolo Palatini, Pieralberto Visentin, Paolo Mormino, Marco Pietra, Diana Piccolo, Enrico Cozzutti, Vincenzo Mione, Paolo Bocca, Francesco Perissinotto, Achille C. Pessina, Left Ventricular Performance in the Early Stages of Systemic Hypertension American Journal of Cardiology. ,vol. 81, pp. 418- 423 ,(1998) , 10.1016/S0002-9149(97)00948-X
Elio Disegni, Uri Goldbourt, Henrietta Reicher-Reiss, Elieser Kaplinsky, Monty Zion, Valentina Boyko, Solomon Behar, The predictive value of admission heart rate on mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. ,vol. 48, pp. 1197- 1205 ,(1995) , 10.1016/0895-4356(95)00022-V
S. H. Taylor, B. Silke, A. Ebbutt, G. C. Sutton, B. J. Prout, D. M. Burley, A long-term prevention study with oxprenolol in coronary heart disease. The New England Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 307, pp. 1293- 1301 ,(1982) , 10.1056/NEJM198211183072101