EXAFS Study of Amorphous Precursors for Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 Ceramics

作者: Barbara Malič , Iztok Arčon , Alojz Kodre , Marija Kosec

DOI: 10.1023/A:1008725507753

关键词:

摘要: In as-hydrolyzed amorphous precursors of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) ceramics with various Zr/Ti ratios prepared from lead acetate and transition metal n-butoxides in parent alcohol medium the local environment constituent atoms has been determined by EXAFS. The zirconium atom high-Zr consists distorted octahedra oxygen all bonds made up Zr–O–Zr links. For low-Zr a smaller distortion is observed, two Ti are found second shell. titanium almost independent ratio, five first shell neighbors. Lead contain coordination Pb–O–M (M = Zr, Ti) links identified precursors: former at 75/25 latter lower ratios. Although pronounced tendency for homocondensation species down to 50/50 heterometallic (Pb–O–M) PZT precursors.

参考文章(11)
C. Jeffrey Brinker, George W. Scherer, Sol-Gel Science: The Physics and Chemistry of Sol-Gel Processing ,(1990)
P. Duran, J. F. Fernandez, Third Euro-ceramics Faenza Editrice Iberica. ,(1993)
Barbara Malič, Nava Setter, Keith Brooks, Marija Kosec, Goran Dražič, Acetic Acid Based Sol-Gel PLZT Thin Films: Processing and Characterization Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. ,vol. 13, pp. 833- 836 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1008646501240
F. Babonneau, S. Doeuff, A. Leaustic, C. Sanchez, C. Cartier, M. Verdaguer, XANES and EXAFS study of titanium alkoxides Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 27, pp. 3166- 3172 ,(1988) , 10.1021/IC00291A024
H. A. Liebhafsky, X-Ray Absorption Analytical Chemistry. ,vol. 21, pp. 14- 16 ,(1949) , 10.1021/AC60049A005
Zhufang Liu, Robert J. Davis, Investigation of the Structure of Microporous Ti-Si Mixed Oxides by X-ray, UV Reflectance, FT-Raman, and FT-IR Spectroscopies The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 98, pp. 1253- 1261 ,(1994) , 10.1021/J100055A035
J. J. Rehr, R. C. Albers, S. I. Zabinsky, High-order multiple-scattering calculations of x-ray-absorption fine structure. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 69, pp. 3397- 3400 ,(1992) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.69.3397
Ma.J. Muñoz-Aguado, M. Gregorkiewitz, A. Larbot, Sol-gel synthesis of the binary oxide (Zr,Ti)O2 from the alkoxides and acetic acid in alcoholic medium Materials Research Bulletin. ,vol. 27, pp. 87- 97 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0025-5408(92)90046-3
Clive D. Chandler, Christophe. Roger, Mark J. Hampden-Smith, Chemical aspects of solution routes to perovskite-phase mixed-metal oxides from metal-organic precursors Chemical Reviews. ,vol. 93, pp. 1205- 1241 ,(1993) , 10.1021/CR00019A015