Skinfold thickness, body fat percentage and body mass index in obese and non-obese Indian boys.

作者: Amit Bandyopadhyay , Satipati Chatterjee , Pratima Chatterjee

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Childhood obesity is presently increasing worldwide and has created enormous concern for researchers working in the field of related diseases with special interest child health development. Selected anthropometric measurements including stature, body mass, skinfolds are globally accepted sensitive indicators growth patterns status a child. The present study was therefore aimed not only at evaluating mass index (BMI), skinfolds, fat percentage (%fat) obese school going boys West Bengal, India, but also to compare these data their non-obese counterparts. Ten sixteen year old (N = 158) were separated from counterparts using age-wise international cut-off points BMI. Skinfolds measured skinfold calipers, BMI %fat calculated standard equations. Body BMI, significantly (P<0.001) higher sample when compared group showed progressive increments all recorded parameters. Stature (cm) no significant inter-group variation except 10 age (P<0.001). All comparable other national studies, those collected could feasibly be because availability on children limited. Current prediction equations will serve as reference standard, vital clinical importance order identify or categorize boys, take preventative steps minimise serious problems that appear during later part life.

参考文章(15)
Huttunen Np, Knip M, Paavilainen T, Physical activity and fitness in obese children. International Journal of Obesity. ,vol. 10, pp. 519- 525 ,(1986)
A Meltzer, Weight history and hypertension. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. ,vol. 41, pp. 867- 874 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0895-4356(88)90103-5
LARRY A. TUCKER, GARY T. SELJAAS, RONALD L. HAGER, Body Fat Percentage of Children Varies According to Their Diet Composition Journal of The American Dietetic Association. ,vol. 97, pp. 981- 986 ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0002-8223(97)00237-X
Larry T. Mahoney, Trudy L. Burns, William Stanford, Brad H. Thompson, John D. Witt, Catherine A. Rost, Ronald M. Lauer, Coronary risk factors measured in childhood and young adult life are associated with coronary artery calcification in young adults: The muscatine study Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ,vol. 27, pp. 277- 284 ,(1996) , 10.1016/0735-1097(95)00461-0
Kanji WATANABE, Fumio NAKADOMO, Kazuya MAEDA, Relationship between Body Composition and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Japanese Junior High School Boys and Girls The Annals of physiological anthropology. ,vol. 13, pp. 167- 174 ,(1994) , 10.2114/AHS1983.13.167
Luis A Moreno, Jesús Fleta, Antonio Sarrı́a, Gerardo Rodrı́guez, Manuel Bueno, Secular increases in body fat percentage in male children of Zaragoza, Spain, 1980-1995. Preventive Medicine. ,vol. 33, pp. 357- 363 ,(2001) , 10.1006/PMED.2001.0900
THOMAS B. GILLIAM, VICTOR L. KATCH, WILLIAM THORLAND, ARTHUR WELTMAN, Prevalence of coronary heart disease risk factors in active children, 7 to 12 years of age. Medicine and science in sports. ,vol. 9, pp. 21- ,(1977) , 10.1249/00005768-197721000-00003
GERALD S. BERENSON, SATHANUR R. SRINIVASAN, WENDY A. WATTIGNEY, DAVID W. HARSHA, Obesity and cardiovascular risk in children Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. ,vol. 699, pp. 93- 103 ,(1993) , 10.1111/J.1749-6632.1993.TB18840.X
A. Roberto Frisancho, Triceps skin fold and upper arm muscle size norms for assessment of nutritional status1,2 The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 27, pp. 1052- 1058 ,(1974) , 10.1093/AJCN/27.8.1052