Two Immunoglobulin G Fragment C Receptor Polymorphisms Independently Predict Response to Rituximab in Patients With Follicular Lymphoma

作者: Wen-Kai Weng , Ronald Levy

DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2003.05.013

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摘要: Purpose: Although rituximab is now routinely used in the treatment of B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, mechanism its antitumor effect not clear. One potential action involves antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). Two aspects ADCC influence effectiveness this process: susceptibility tumor cells and activation effector via their immunoglobulin G fragment C receptors (FcγRs). Several FcγR polymorphisms have been identified that may affect killing function natural killer macrophages. Patients Methods: The pretreatment from 43 patients with follicular lymphoma were tested for intrinsic to rituximab-mediated ADCC. In addition, FcγRIIIa (CD16) FcγRIIa (CD32) determined an expanded group 87 patients. results then correlated clinical outcome these Results: No difference was found between tumors who clinica...

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