Prevalence and Risk Factors of Type 2 Diabetes and Prediabetes Among 53,288 Middle-Aged and Elderly Adults in China: A Cross-Sectional Study

摘要: Background Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that causes heavy burden on healthcare systems worldwide. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence type 2 diabetes and prediabetes its associated factors among eight communities in Nanchong, China. Methods This an observational cross-sectional conducted throughout participants were 53,288 individuals aged 45 years or older. participants' characteristics, comorbidities, health behaviors, family history, dietary intake assessed. Multinomial logistic regression models fitted identify with prediabetes. Results 13.9% (95% confidence interval [CI], 13.6-14.2) 3.1% CI, 2.9-3.2) population, respectively. After adjusting for other risk factors, advanced age, overweight, obesity, abdominal smoking, history diabetes, Chinese cooking vegetable increased Conclusion population rising compared data from past. identified will aid identification at high-risk implementation effective promotion programs campaigns. Clinical trial registry number ChiCTR-HOC-17013200.