Physical fitness indices and anthropometrics profiles in schoolchildren with sickle cell trait/disease

作者: Hisham Moheeb , Yasser A. Wali , Mahmoud S. El-Sayed

DOI: 10.1002/AJH.20755

关键词:

摘要: The current studies aimed at determining physical fitness indices and anthropometrics profiles of school children with sickle cell trait (SCT) disease (SCD). Male (150) comprising 3 Groups participated in the studies. Group 1 has 50 normal healthy controls, while 2 each who were suffering from SCT SCD, respectively. Anthropometrics measurement parameters assessed all subjects. All also subjected to a 5-min running exercise test on flat motorized treadmill speed corresponding 5 km/hr. Throughout test, heart rate was monitored recoded during for 10-min recovery. Blood lactate measured before min following completion test. mean values lean body mass height lower SCD (P < 0.05) compared subjects individuals. Children exhibited higher value percent fat than Although groups tolerated well protocol, group those observed control children. In addition, showed serum after other groups. exhibit high level adiposity; low their performance appears be physiologically more stressful as indicated by blood concentration responses. Am. J. Hematol., 2006. © 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

参考文章(29)
N. J. Cepeda, Y. M. Yang, M. L. Cepeda, F. H. Allen, Physical growth, sexual maturation, body image and sickle cell disease. Journal of The National Medical Association. ,vol. 92, pp. 10- 14 ,(2000)
F T Ward, J A Kark, Exercise and hemoglobin S. Seminars in Hematology. ,vol. 31, pp. 181- 225 ,(1994)
G J Ebrahim, Asya Al-Riyami, Genetic Blood Disorders Survey in the Sultanate of Oman. Journal of Tropical Pediatrics. ,vol. 49, ,(2003)
Yasser A. Wali, P. Venugopalan, Evangeline Rivera, Zakia Al-Lamki, Cardiovascular function in Omani children with sickle cell anaemia. Annals of Tropical Paediatrics. ,vol. 20, pp. 243- 246 ,(2000) , 10.1080/02724936.2000.11748143
Myfanwy J. Borel, Maciej S. Buchowski, Ernest A. Turner, Benjamin B. Peeler, Richard E. Goldstein, Paul J. Flakoll, Alterations in basal nutrient metabolism increase resting energy expenditure in sickle cell disease American Journal of Physiology-endocrinology and Metabolism. ,vol. 274, ,(1998) , 10.1152/AJPENDO.1998.274.2.E357
Elizabeth M Barden, Deborah A Kawchak, Kwaku Ohene-Frempong, Virginia A Stallings, Babette S Zemel, Body composition in children with sickle cell disease The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. ,vol. 76, pp. 218- 225 ,(2002) , 10.1093/AJCN/76.1.218
Erol Baysal, Hemoglobinopathies in the United Arab Emirates. Hemoglobin. ,vol. 25, pp. 247- 253 ,(2001) , 10.1081/HEM-100104033
ALPHONSE BILE, DANIEL LE GALLAIS, BEATRICE MERCIER, PATRICIA MARTINEZ, SAID AHMAIDI, CHRISTIAN PREFAUT, JACQUES MERCIER, Blood lactate concentrations during incremental exercise in subjects with sickle cell trait Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise. ,vol. 30, pp. 649- 654 ,(1998) , 10.1097/00005768-199805000-00002
Alexandra Dorn-Beineke, Thomas Frietsch, Sickle cell disease--pathophysiology, clinical and diagnostic implications. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine. ,vol. 40, pp. 1075- 1084 ,(2002) , 10.1515/CCLM.2002.189
M. A. F. El-Hazmi, A. S. Warsy, A. R. Al-Swailem, A. M. Al-Swailem, H. M. Bahakim, Sickle Cell Gene in the Population of Saudi Arabia Hemoglobin. ,vol. 20, pp. 187- 198 ,(1996) , 10.3109/03630269609027928