作者: C. Liu , A. Wenzel , J.W. Gerlach , X.F. Fan , B. Rauschenbach
DOI: 10.1016/S0257-8972(00)00596-X
关键词: Materials science 、 Annealing (metallurgy) 、 Ion 、 Stoichiometry 、 Analytical chemistry 、 Acceptor 、 Rapid thermal annealing 、 Doping 、 Dopant 、 Auger electron spectroscopy
摘要: Abstract Ca is a potential shallow acceptor in GaN and was used for p-type doping this study. Ca+ implantation with an energy of 180 keV carried out dose range between 5×1013 7.3×1016 cm−2 at room temperature. After implantation, rapid thermal annealing 950–1150°C 15–60 s flowing N2 performed to remove damage activate the dopants. The implantation-induced damage, surface morphology stoichiometry implanted film before after were studied by Rutherford backscattering/channeling, atomic force microscopy Auger electron spectroscopy, respectively. dependence build-up removal on ion temperature quantitatively analyzed. duration 30 1150°C has been shown be best time. Surface degeneration observed.