Reduction of pneumococcal nasopharyngeal carriage in early infancy after immunization with tetravalent pneumococcal vaccines conjugated to either tetanus toxoid or diphtheria toxoid

作者: RON DAGAN , MARIE MUALLEM , RIMMA MELAMED , ODILE LEROY , PABLO YAGUPSKY

DOI: 10.1097/00006454-199711000-00011

关键词: Transmission (medicine)VirologyStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccinationMedicineToxoidTetanusDiphtheria toxinCarriageImmunizationImmunology

摘要: Background.Pneumococcal nasopharyngeal colonization is important for transmission of the organisms. We assessed ability two tetravalent conjugate vaccines administered in early infancy to prevent carriage vaccine-related pneumococci.Methods.A vaccine containing pneumococcal type 6B, 14, 19

参考文章(25)
Murphy Tv, Munford Rs, Antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae: can immunization prevent its spread? Journal of Investigative Medicine. ,vol. 42, pp. 613- ,(1994)
K P Klugman, Pneumococcal resistance to antibiotics. Clinical Microbiology Reviews. ,vol. 3, pp. 171- 196 ,(1990) , 10.1128/CMR.3.2.171
RON DAGAN, PABLO YAGUPSKY, AVIV GOLDBART, AVRIL WASAS, KEITH KLUGMAN, INCREASING PREVALENCE OF PENICILLIN-RESISTANT PNEUMOCOCCAL INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN IN SOUTHERN ISRAEL: IMPLICATIONS FOR FUTURE IMMUNIZATION POLICIES Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. ,vol. 13, pp. 782- 786 ,(1994) , 10.1097/00006454-199409000-00006
Robert F Breiman, Jay C Butler, Fred C Tenover, John A Elliott, Richard R Facklam, Emergence of Drug-Resistant Pneumococcal Infections in the United States JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 271, pp. 1831- 1835 ,(1994) , 10.1001/JAMA.1994.03510470035031
J. Owen Hendley, M. A. Sande, P. M. Stewart, J. M. Gwaltney, Spread of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Families. I. Carriage Rates and Distribution of Types The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 132, pp. 55- 61 ,(1975) , 10.1093/INFDIS/132.1.55
DAVID L. KLEIN, Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines: review and update. Microbial Drug Resistance. ,vol. 1, pp. 49- 58 ,(1995) , 10.1089/MDR.1995.1.49
JANET C. MOHLE-BOETANI, GLORIA AJELLO, ERICA BRENEMAN, KATHERINE A. DEAVER, CHRISTOPHER HARVEY, BRIAN D. PLIKAYTIS, MONICA M. FARLEY, DAVID S. STEPHENS, JAY D. WENGER, Carriage of Haemophilus influenzae type b in children after widespread vaccination with conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccines Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. ,vol. 12, pp. 589- 592 ,(1993) , 10.1097/00006454-199307000-00009
M. R. Reichler, A. A. Allphin, R. F. Breiman, J. R. Schreiber, J. E. Arnold, L. K. McDougal, R. R. Facklam, B. Boxerbaum, D. May, R. O. Walton, M. R. Jacobs, The Spread of Multiply Resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae at a Day Care Center in Ohio The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 166, pp. 1346- 1353 ,(1992) , 10.1093/INFDIS/166.6.1346
J. M. Gwaltney, M. A. Sande, R. Austrian, J. Owen Hendley, Spread of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Families. II. Relation of Transfer of S. pneumoniae to Incidence of Colds and Serum Antibody The Journal of Infectious Diseases. ,vol. 132, pp. 62- 68 ,(1975) , 10.1093/INFDIS/132.1.62