Contribution of Diurnal and Nocturnal Insects to the Pollination of Jatropha curcas (Euphorbiaceae) in Southwestern China

作者: Chang W Luo , Zachary Y Huang , Xiao M Chen , Kun Li , You Chen

DOI: 10.1603/EC10265

关键词:

摘要: Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae) is being increasingly planted worldwide, but questions remain regarding its pollination biology. This study examined the contribution of diurnal and nocturnal insects to monoecious J. curcas, through floral biology, ecology, foraging behavior potential pollinators. Nectar production both male female flowers peaked in morning, declined afternoon, rapidly bottomed during night all their anthesis days. The visitors are bees flies, moths. Flowers received significantly more visits by than insects. Through bagging or day exclusion, we compared fruit seed caused Both were successful However, exposed only produced less fruits those visitors. Thus, pollinators contribute at site.

参考文章(34)
V. Ezradanam, A. J. Solomon Raju, Pollination ecology and fruiting behaviour in a monoecious species, Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Current Science. ,vol. 83, pp. 1395- 1398 ,(2002)
Sun YongYu, Chen You, Luo ChangWei, Li Kun, Yang WenYun, Pollen viability, stigma receptivity and reproductive features of Jatropha curcas L. (Euphorbiaceae). Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica. ,vol. 27, pp. 1994- 2001 ,(2007)
K. S. Bawa, P. A. Opler, DIOECISM IN TROPICAL FOREST TREES. Evolution. ,vol. 29, pp. 167- 179 ,(1975) , 10.1111/J.1558-5646.1975.TB00824.X
Timir baran Jha, Priyanka Mukherjee, Mukul Manjari Datta, Somatic embryogenesis in Jatropha curcas Linn., an important biofuel plant Plant Biotechnology Reports. ,vol. 1, pp. 135- 140 ,(2007) , 10.1007/S11816-007-0027-2
Taina Witt, A. Jürgens, R. Geyer, G. Gottsberger, Nectar Dynamics and Sugar Composition in Flowers of Silene and Saponaria Species (Caryophyllaceae) Plant Biology. ,vol. 1, pp. 334- 345 ,(1999) , 10.1111/J.1438-8677.1999.TB00261.X
Daemon Fairless, Biofuel: the little shrub that could--maybe. Nature. ,vol. 449, pp. 652- 655 ,(2007) , 10.1038/449652A
Takashi Miyake, Tetsukazu Yahara, Why does the flower of Lonicera japonica open at dusk Botany. ,vol. 76, pp. 1806- 1811 ,(1998) , 10.1139/B98-119
M Peer Mohamed, M N Kutty, Influence of hypoxia on metabolism and activity inPuntius sarana (Hamilton) (Pisces: Cyprinidae) Proceedings: Animal Sciences. ,vol. 92, pp. 215- 220 ,(1983) , 10.1007/BF03186189