Role of Nutrients in the Cause and Prevention of Oxygen Radical Pathology

作者: Harold H. Draper , William J. Bettger

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-1833-4_19

关键词:

摘要: Nutrients function in both the generation and catabolism of oxygen radicals, i.e., as oxidants antioxidants. Experimental animals fed large excesses prooxidant nutrients, such polyunsaturated fatty acids iron, develop pathologies that have been firmly linked to formation toxic concentrations radicals tissues. Similar demonstrated occur a result experimental deficiencies some antioxidant notably vitamin E selenium. Clinical diseases resulting from dietary these nutrients also well documented farm animals. There is evidence pharmacological intakes antioxidants may reduce risk developing clinical associated with radical pathology human subjects consuming normal diet ameliorate tissue damage others. It remains unclear, however, whether occurs humans inadequate or excessive general food supply.

参考文章(101)
C.K. Chow, C.G. Plopper, D.L. Dungworth, Influence of dietary vitamin E on the lungs of ozone-exposed rats: A correlated biochemical and histological study Environmental Research. ,vol. 20, pp. 309- 317 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0013-9351(79)90006-9
Richard C. Rose, Ann M. Bode, Biology of free radical scavengers: an evaluation of ascorbate. The FASEB Journal. ,vol. 7, pp. 1135- 1142 ,(1993) , 10.1096/FASEBJ.7.12.8375611
M.B. Yim, P.B. Chock, E.R. Stadtman, Enzyme function of copper, zinc superoxide dismutase as a free radical generator. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 268, pp. 4099- 4105 ,(1993) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53585-7
Jutta D. Hammermueller, Tammy M. Bray, William J. Bettger, Effect of zinc and copper deficiency on microsomal NADPH-dependent active oxygen generation in rat lung and liver. Journal of Nutrition. ,vol. 117, pp. 894- 901 ,(1987) , 10.1093/JN/117.5.894
Michael B. Spom, Anita B. Roberts, Role of Retinoids in Differentiation and Carcinogenesis Cancer Research. ,vol. 43, pp. 3034- 3040 ,(1983)
K J Davies, A L Goldberg, Proteins damaged by oxygen radicals are rapidly degraded in extracts of red blood cells. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 262, pp. 8227- 8234 ,(1987) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)47553-9
Thressa C. Stadtman, Specific occurrence of selenium in enzymes and amino acid tRNAs. The FASEB Journal. ,vol. 1, pp. 375- 379 ,(1987) , 10.1096/FASEBJ.1.5.2445614
F.F. Chu, J.H. Doroshow, R.S. Esworthy, Expression, characterization, and tissue distribution of a new cellular selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase, GSHPx-Gi Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 268, pp. 2571- 2576 ,(1993) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)53812-6