Somatic CRISPR/Cas9-mediated tumour suppressor disruption enables versatile brain tumour modelling.

作者: Marc Zuckermann , Volker Hovestadt , Christiane B. Knobbe-Thomsen , Marc Zapatka , Paul A. Northcott

DOI: 10.1038/NCOMMS8391

关键词:

摘要: In vivo functional investigation of oncogenes using somatic gene transfer has been successfully exploited to validate their role in tumorigenesis. For tumour suppressor genes this proven more challenging due technical aspects. To provide a flexible and effective method for investigating loss-of-function alterations influence on tumorigenesis, we have established CRISPR/Cas9-mediated disruption, allowing targeting TSGs. Here demonstrate the utility approach by deleting single (Ptch1) or multiple (Trp53, Pten, Nf1) mouse brain, resulting development medulloblastoma glioblastoma, respectively. Using whole-genome sequencing (WGS) characterized medulloblastoma-driving Ptch1 deletions detail show that no off-targets were detected these tumours. This provides fast convenient system validating emerging wealth novel candidate generation faithful animal models human cancer.

参考文章(49)
A.I. Saeed, V. Sharov, J. White, J. Li, W. Liang, N. Bhagabati, J. Braisted, M. Klapa, T. Currier, M. Thiagarajan, A. Sturn, M. Snuffin, A. Rezantsev, D. Popov, A. Ryltsov, E. Kostukovich, I. Borisovsky, Z. Liu, A. Vinsavich, V. Trush, J. Quackenbush, TM4: a free, open-source system for microarray data management and analysis. BioTechniques. ,vol. 34, pp. 374- 378 ,(2003) , 10.2144/03342MT01
Dmitry Y. Guschin, Adam J. Waite, George E. Katibah, Jeffrey C. Miller, Michael C. Holmes, Edward J. Rebar, A rapid and general assay for monitoring endogenous gene modification. Methods of Molecular Biology. ,vol. 649, pp. 247- 256 ,(2010) , 10.1007/978-1-60761-753-2_15
Cynthia Wetmore, Tom Curran, Derek E. Eberhart, Loss of p53 but not ARF accelerates medulloblastoma in mice heterozygous for patched. Cancer Research. ,vol. 61, pp. 513- 516 ,(2001)
Cynthia Wetmore, Tom Curran, Derek E. Eberhart, The normal patched allele is expressed in medulloblastomas from mice with heterozygous germ-line mutation of patched. Cancer Research. ,vol. 60, pp. 2239- 2246 ,(2000)
Paul Gibson, Yiai Tong, Giles Robinson, Margaret C. Thompson, D. Spencer Currle, Christopher Eden, Tanya A. Kranenburg, Twala Hogg, Helen Poppleton, Julie Martin, David Finkelstein, Stanley Pounds, Aaron Weiss, Zoltan Patay, Matthew Scoggins, Robert Ogg, Yanxin Pei, Zeng-Jie Yang, Sonja Brun, Youngsoo Lee, Frederique Zindy, Janet C. Lindsey, Makoto M. Taketo, Frederick A. Boop, Robert A. Sanford, Amar Gajjar, Steven C. Clifford, Martine F. Roussel, Peter J. McKinnon, David H. Gutmann, David W. Ellison, Robert Wechsler-Reya, Richard J. Gilbertson, Subtypes of medulloblastoma have distinct developmental origins Nature. ,vol. 468, pp. 1095- 1099 ,(2010) , 10.1038/NATURE09587
Ulrich Schüller, Vivi M. Heine, Junhao Mao, Alvin T. Kho, Allison K. Dillon, Young-Goo Han, Emmanuelle Huillard, Tao Sun, Azra H. Ligon, Ying Qian, Qiufu Ma, Arturo Alvarez-Buylla, Andrew P. McMahon, David H. Rowitch, Keith L. Ligon, Acquisition of granule neuron precursor identity is a critical determinant of progenitor cell competence to form Shh-induced medulloblastoma. Cancer Cell. ,vol. 14, pp. 123- 134 ,(2008) , 10.1016/J.CCR.2008.07.005
Randall J. Platt, Sidi Chen, Yang Zhou, Michael J. Yim, Lukasz Swiech, Hannah R. Kempton, James E. Dahlman, Oren Parnas, Thomas M. Eisenhaure, Marko Jovanovic, Daniel B. Graham, Siddharth Jhunjhunwala, Matthias Heidenreich, Ramnik J. Xavier, Robert Langer, Daniel G. Anderson, Nir Hacohen, Aviv Regev, Guoping Feng, Phillip A. Sharp, Feng Zhang, CRISPR-Cas9 Knockin Mice for Genome Editing and Cancer Modeling Cell. ,vol. 159, pp. 440- 455 ,(2014) , 10.1016/J.CELL.2014.09.014
Giles Robinson, Matthew Parker, Tanya A. Kranenburg, Charles Lu, Xiang Chen, Li Ding, Timothy N. Phoenix, Erin Hedlund, Lei Wei, Xiaoyan Zhu, Nader Chalhoub, Suzanne J. Baker, Robert Huether, Richard Kriwacki, Natasha Curley, Radhika Thiruvenkatam, Jianmin Wang, Gang Wu, Michael Rusch, Xin Hong, Jared Becksfort, Pankaj Gupta, Jing Ma, John Easton, Bhavin Vadodaria, Arzu Onar-Thomas, Tong Lin, Shaoyi Li, Stanley Pounds, Steven Paugh, David Zhao, Daisuke Kawauchi, Martine F. Roussel, David Finkelstein, David W. Ellison, Ching C. Lau, Eric Bouffet, Tim Hassall, Sridharan Gururangan, Richard Cohn, Robert S. Fulton, Lucinda L. Fulton, David J. Dooling, Kerri Ochoa, Amar Gajjar, Elaine R. Mardis, Richard K. Wilson, James R. Downing, Jinghui Zhang, Richard J. Gilbertson, Novel mutations target distinct subgroups of medulloblastoma Nature. ,vol. 488, pp. 43- 48 ,(2012) , 10.1038/NATURE11213
Lisa V. Goodrich, Ljiljana Milenković, Kay M. Higgins, Matthew P. Scott, Altered Neural Cell Fates and Medulloblastoma in MousepatchedMutants Science. ,vol. 277, pp. 1109- 1113 ,(1997) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.277.5329.1109
Yuki Sato, Toshiharu Kasai, Shinichi Nakagawa, Koji Tanabe, Tadayoshi Watanabe, Koichi Kawakami, Yoshiko Takahashi, Stable integration and conditional expression of electroporated transgenes in chicken embryos. Developmental Biology. ,vol. 305, pp. 616- 624 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.YDBIO.2007.01.043