Pancreatic hormones in streptozotocin-diabetic rats

作者: Vera Doull , Joe R. Kimmel , Tatsuo Tomita , Ruben Bunag , Susumu Sasaki

DOI: 10.1007/BF02795252

关键词:

摘要: Pancreatic polypeptide (PP) levels of plasma and pancreas were studied in the rat after streptozotocin (STZ) injection. In 4 weeks observation, PP was elevated up to times control values with marked hyperglycemia insulinopenia. At weeks, intravenous (i.v.) glucose tolerance tests i.v. insulin performed. test, rats responded a 10-fold increase 15% decrease levels, whereas STZ-diabetic produced no an approximately 50% reduction hyperglycemia. diabetic showed less than controls. rats, pancreatic reduced about 3.5% control, those somatostatin (SRIF), glucagon 8.3, 2.7 1.4 respectively. morphometric study, islet areas seen be 10% control. With vitro perfused slices, released much more pancreas. Thus, STZ injection caused β-cell damage as well hyperplasia SRIF, cells, hypersecretion.

参考文章(27)
JOHN C. FLOYD, STEFAN S. FAJANS, SUMER PEK, RONALD E. CHANCE, A newly recognized pancreatic polypeptide; plasma levels in health and disease. Recent Progress in Hormone Research. ,vol. 33, pp. 519- 570 ,(1977) , 10.1016/B978-0-12-571133-3.50019-2
H. G. Pollock, S. R. Friesen, J. R. Kimmel, V. Doull, T. Tomita, Pancreatic polypeptide-secreting islet-cell tumors. A study of three cases. American Journal of Pathology. ,vol. 113, pp. 134- 142 ,(1983)
M. Hara, G. Patton, J. Gerich, Increased somatostatin release from pancreases of alloxan diabetic rats perfused in vitro Life Sciences. ,vol. 24, pp. 625- 628 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0024-3205(79)90160-7
John E. Gerich, Abnormal Pancreatic Glucagon Secretion and Postprandial Hyperglycemia In Diabetes Mellitus JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. ,vol. 234, pp. 159- 165 ,(1975) , 10.1001/JAMA.1975.03260150029015
A. Arimura, C.A. Meyers, W.L. Case, W.A. Murphy, A.V. Schally, Suppression of somatostatin levels in the hepatic portal and systemic plasma of the rat by synthetic human pancreatic polypeptide. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. ,vol. 89, pp. 913- 918 ,(1979) , 10.1016/0006-291X(79)91865-5
Thue W. Schwartz, Howard S. Tager, Isolation and biogenesis of a new peptide from pancreatic islets Nature. ,vol. 294, pp. 589- 591 ,(1981) , 10.1038/294589A0
A S Pagliara, S N Stillings, M W Haymond, B A Hover, F M Matschinsky, Insulin and glucose as modulators of the amino acid-induced glucagon release in the isolated pancreas of alloxan and streptozotocin diabetic rats. Journal of Clinical Investigation. ,vol. 55, pp. 244- 255 ,(1975) , 10.1172/JCI107928