Meizothrombin formation during factor Xa-catalyzed prothrombin activation. Formation in a purified system and in plasma.

作者: G. Tans , T. Janssen-Claessen , H.C. Hemker , R.F. Zwaal , J. Rosing

DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)54717-7

关键词:

摘要: Meizothrombin and thrombin formation were quantitated during factor Xa-catalyzed activation of human prothrombin in reaction systems containing purified proteins plasma. In the system considerable amounts meizothrombin accumulated when was activated by Xa (with or without accessory components) under initial steady state conditions. The ratio rates not influenced variation pH, temperature, ionic strength medium. When 2 microM complete prothrombinase complex (factor Xa, Va, Ca2+, phospholipid) 80-90% initially formed product meizothrombin. Lowering concentration from to 0.03 caused a gradual decrease meizothrombin/thrombin 5 0.6. phosphatidylserine content phospholipid vesicles varied between 20 1 mol % analyzed at relative amount decreased 85 55%. With platelets, cephalin, thromboplastin as procoagulant lipid, major only 30-40% We also time courses both with substantial wide variety experimental However, little no detected plasma which coagulation initiated via extrinsic pathway intrinsic kaolin plus (cephalin, phosphatidylserine-containing vesicles). Thus, active that ex vivo experiments

参考文章(38)
KG Mann, ME Nesheim, WR Church, P Haley, S Krishnaswamy, Surface-dependent reactions of the vitamin K-dependent enzyme complexes Blood. ,vol. 76, pp. 1- 16 ,(1990) , 10.1182/BLOOD.V76.1.1.1
Robert L. Smith, Titration of Activated Bovine Factor X Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 248, pp. 2418- 2423 ,(1973) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)44125-2
M F Doyle, K G Mann, Multiple active forms of thrombin. IV. Relative activities of meizothrombins. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 265, pp. 10693- 10701 ,(1990) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)87002-8
Charles T. Esmon, Craig M. Jackson, The Conversion of Prothrombin to Thrombin III. THE FACTOR Xa-CATALYZED ACTIVATION OF PROTHROMBIN Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 249, pp. 7782- 7790 ,(1974) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42036-X
R F Zwaal, G Tans, J Rosing, Formation of meizothrombin as intermediate in factor Xa-catalyzed prothrombin activation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 261, pp. 4224- 4228 ,(1986) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)35651-X
S. Krishnaswamy, W.R. Church, M.E. Nesheim, K.G. Mann, Activation of human prothrombin by human prothrombinase. Influence of factor Va on the reaction mechanism. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 262, pp. 3291- 3299 ,(1987) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)61503-0
Hans Ulrich Bergmeyer, Methods of Enzymatic Analysis ,(1963)