Spin-polarized electron transport through nanometer-scale Al grains

作者: L. Y. Zhang , C. Y. Wang , Y. G. Wei , X. Y. Liu , D. Davidović

DOI: 10.1103/PHYSREVB.72.155445

关键词:

摘要: We investigate spin-polarized electron tunneling through ensembles of nanometer-scale Al grains embedded between two Co reservoirs at 4.2 K, and observe tunneling-magnetoresistance (TMR) effects from spin precession in the perpendicular applied magnetic field (the Hanle effect). The spin-coherence time $({T}_{2}^{\ensuremath{\star}})$ measured using effect is order ns. dephasing attributed to local fields. Dephasing process does not destroy TMR, which strongly asymmetric with bias voltage. TMR explained by relaxation dwell times.

参考文章(17)
Daniel Loss, David P. DiVincenzo, Quantum computation with quantum dots Physical Review A. ,vol. 57, pp. 120- 126 ,(1998) , 10.1103/PHYSREVA.57.120
Guido Burkard, Hans-Andreas Engel, Daniel Loss, Spintronics and quantum dots for quantum computing and quantum communication Protein Science. ,vol. 48, pp. 965- 986 ,(2000) , 10.1002/1521-3978(200009)48:9/11<965::AID-PROP965>3.0.CO;2-V
A. C. Johnson, J. R. Petta, J. M. Taylor, A. Yacoby, M. D. Lukin, C. M. Marcus, M. P. Hanson, A. C. Gossard, Triplet-singlet spin relaxation via nuclei in a double quantum dot. Nature. ,vol. 435, pp. 925- 928 ,(2005) , 10.1038/NATURE03815
Toshimasa Fujisawa, David Guy Austing, Yasuhiro Tokura, Yoshiro Hirayama, Seigo Tarucha, Allowed and forbidden transitions in artificial hydrogen and helium atoms Nature. ,vol. 419, pp. 278- 281 ,(2002) , 10.1038/NATURE00976
J. M. Elzerman, R. Hanson, L. H. Willems van Beveren, B. Witkamp, L. M. K. Vandersypen, L. P. Kouwenhoven, Single-shot read-out of an individual electron spin in a quantum dot. Nature. ,vol. 430, pp. 431- 435 ,(2004) , 10.1038/NATURE02693
Mark Johnson, R. H. Silsbee, Interfacial charge-spin coupling: Injection and detection of spin magnetization in metals. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 55, pp. 1790- 1793 ,(1985) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.55.1790
H. R. Zeller, I. Giaever, Tunneling, Zero-Bias Anomalies, and Small Superconductors Physical Review. ,vol. 181, pp. 789- 799 ,(1969) , 10.1103/PHYSREV.181.789
D. C. Ralph, C. T. Black, M. Tinkham, Spectroscopic measurements of discrete electronic states in single metal particles. Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 74, pp. 3241- 3244 ,(1995) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.74.3241
D. Davidović, M. Tinkham, Spectroscopy, Interactions, and Level Splittings in Au Nanoparticles Physical Review Letters. ,vol. 83, pp. 1644- 1647 ,(1999) , 10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.83.1644
Z. W. Zhao, B. K. Tay, Chang Q. Sun, V. Ligatchev, Oxygen lone-pair states near the valence band edge of aluminum oxide thin films Journal of Applied Physics. ,vol. 95, pp. 4147- 4150 ,(2004) , 10.1063/1.1686905