Finding the Right Match: Mindfulness Training May Potentiate the Therapeutic Effect of Nonjudgment of Inner Experience on Smoking Cessation
作者： Zev Schuman-Olivier , Bettina B. Hoeppner , A. Eden Evins , Judson A. Brewer
DOI: 10.3109/10826084.2014.850254
关键词: Clinical psychology 、 Tobacco Smokers 、 Mindfulness 、 Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire 、 Randomized controlled trial 、 Addiction 、 Therapeutic effect 、 Smoking cessation 、 Psychology 、 Addiction treatment
摘要: Mindfulness training (MT) is an emerging therapeutic modality for addictive disorders. Nonjudgment of inner experience, a component mindfulness, may influence addiction treatment response. To test whether this influences smoking cessation, tobacco smokers (n = 85) in randomized control trial MT vs. Freedom from Smoking (FFS), standard cognitive-behaviorally-oriented treatment, were divided into split-half subgroups based on baseline Five Facet Questionnaire nonjudgment subscale. Smokers who rarely judge experience (nonjudgment > 30.5) smoked less during follow-up when to (3.9 cigs/d) FFS (11.1 cigs/d), p < .01. Measuring trait help personalize assignments, improving outcomes.
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