Panonychus ulmi (Koch) ve Neoseiulus californicus (Mc Gregor)'un üreme gücü ve yaşam sürelerine bazi pestisitlerin etkisi: hormoligosis 1,2 The effects of some pesticides on fecundity and lifespan of Panonychus ulmi (Koch) and Neoseiulus californicus (Mc Gregor): hormoligosis

作者: Recep Ay

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摘要: Farmers generally prefer to use chemical control methods against many of diseases, pests and weeds that cause economic losses in agricultural production. There are disadvantages pesticides used the pest, they disrupt natural balance, causing directly or indirectly poisoning people animals, have harmful effects on enemies which result increase pest populations hormoligosis. Sublethal doses some fecundity insects mites. This is called In this study, effect commonly apple orchards was investigated reproductive rate lifespan European red mite (Panonychus ulmi Koch.) (Acari: Tetranychidae) one main predator mites Neoseiulus californicus (Mc Gregor) Phytoseiidae). Pesticides were applied by sprey tower 0-24 hours larvae both leafs (plum beans) wet cotton Petri dish with spray tower. The average (larvae+nymphs+adults) P. exposed distilled water (control), cypermethrin, imidacloprid, deltamethrin, spirodiclofen + abamectin thiacloprid found be 25.50, 24.92, 23.97, 23.77, 21.60, 23.85 days, respectively. N. same insecticides detected 27.72, 26.94, 25.40, 27.94, 25.71, 26.88 number eggs experimental conditions 33.79, 35.15, 37.62, 36.17, 33.95, 36.75 eggs/female. oviposition for determined 36.03, 46.44, 47.46, 46.43, 35.43, 42.38 Except spirodiclofen, other caused a limited individually female while greater egg predatory mite, californicus.

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