Low density lipoproteins inhibit the Na+/H+ antiport in human platelets via activation of p38MAP kinase.

作者: Jerzy-Roch Nofer , Christian Noll , Renata Feuerborn , Gerd Assmann , Martin Tepel

DOI: 10.1016/J.BBRC.2005.12.070

关键词: p38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesPhosphorylationAntiporterMitogen-activated protein kinase kinaseSodium–hydrogen antiporterIntracellular pHCell biologyMAP Kinase Kinase 3BiophysicsChemistryPlatelet activation

摘要: Low density lipoproteins (LDL) inhibit the Na+/H+ antiport and thereby sensitize platelet towards agonist. However, mechanisms underlying suppressing effect of LDL on exchange are unclear. We here show that lowering intracellular pH suppression sodium propionate-induced in presence abolished by SKF86002, a selective inhibitor p38MAP kinase (p38MAPK). The inhibitory was mimicked H2O2, which directly activates p38MAPK. Exposure platelets to or H2O2 led phosphorylation p38MAPK, its upstream regulator MAP 3/6 (MKK 3/6), downstream target heat shock protein 27 (HSP27), this abrogated SKF86002-pretreated platelets. In addition, both produced SKF86002-sensitive an oligopeptide encompassing p38MAPK sequence derived from NHE-1, major exchanger further sensitizing effects thrombin-induced activation, as reflected aggregation granule secretion, cells pretreated with SKF86002. conclude activation is required for LDL-dependent sensitization human

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